October 31, 2013

  • Learning from Church history: the Protestant Reformation was "a number of great revivals"

    If you've been following this blog for any period of time, you know that in addition to the Bible itself, God has greatly used the reading of Church history to the nourishment of my soul. The Protestant Reformation was just one of a series of revivals our God has used throughout the history of His people to reform, renew, and revive His languishing Church.

    Luther95thesesMy friends, we are in very great need of another such reformation. Today, as we commemorate Martin Luther's nailing the 95 Theses to the Wittenberg door in 1517, as we must be sobered as we look out upon evangelical Christianity and find very few professing Christians who have any real awareness of the need. The valley is full of bones, and the bones are very many and very dry. And yet, our God is the God whose Spirit blew in the midst of that valley and raised the dead to life, and our God is the God who came down in the 15th and 16th centuries and brought light after darkness! Post tenebras lux!

    I recently came across a book by Gilbert Wardlaw (1798-1873). Wardlaw was a minister of the Gospel in Edinburgh in the 19th century. Since I am in constant prayer and on the constant look-out for encouragements to spur me on to persevere in prayer, I couldn't help but be drawn to the book:  "Testimony of Scripture to the Obligations and Efficacy of Prayer; More Especially of Prayer for the Gift of the Holy Spirit:  In Three Discourses."

    After reading a short bit of the book, I actually jumped to a section at the end of the book entitled "Note, on Revivals of Religion." I hope to bring you a couple excerpts from that portion of the book, beginning with one today. My prayer is that God might use Wardlaw's words to encourage you to persevere in prayer and faithfully labor toward the revival we so desperately need.  James 5:7  Be patient therefore, brethren, unto the coming of the Lord. Behold, the husbandman waiteth for the precious fruit of the earth, and hath long patience for it, until he receive the early and latter rain. 8  Be ye also patient; stablish your hearts: for the coming of the Lord draweth nigh...  10  Take, my brethren, the prophets, who have spoken in the name of the Lord, for an example of suffering affliction, and of patience. 11  Behold, we count them happy which endure. Ye have heard of the patience of Job, and have seen the end of the Lord; that the Lord is very pitiful, and of tender mercy...16 ... The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much. 17  Elias was a man subject to like passions as we are, and he prayed earnestly that it might not rain: and it rained not on the earth by the space of three years and six months. 18  And he prayed again, and the heaven gave rain, and the earth brought forth her fruit. (KJV)


    NOTE, ON REVIVALS OF RELIGION. Of those awakenings in religion, which have been generally called revivals, some have no other conception than of scenes of fanaticism and enthusiastic extravagance. Even among many really religious persons in this country [Scotland], a considerable degree of misconception and prejudice on this subject, there is reason to apprehend, prevails. It may be of use to suggest to the attention of such a few considerations, and details of facts, which may tend to show that the prejudice which exists is unfounded, and stands greatly in the way of the most substantial interests of true religion.

    In the first place, general principles are decidedly in favour of the reality and advantage of revivals. A revival has been defined, "the work of the Holy Spirit carried on to a greater extent than usual, in the conversion of sinners and the edification of believers." In this there is surely no thing which ought to awaken prejudice in the minds of any who know what the work of the Spirit is. That this work should be more powerful and extensive in a religious community at one time than at another, we might expect from considering the course of religion in the minds of individuals, and what has been seen in the church in all ages. The life of a believer is one of continual backsliding, to a greater or less extent, and of continual recoveries from backsliding. The history of the church has, from the beginning, been one of the same kind. This is strikingly seen in the case of the children of Israel, in their successive apostasies from God, and their successive reformations; and it has been not less conspicuous in the New Testament church, since it was planted, to this day. The prophets laboured to produce revivals of religion; John the baptist preached for the same object; the day of Pentecost was a remarkable revival of religion; the epistles to the seven churches in Asia were designed to recal them to their first love; the successive witnesses for Christ in the dark ages of papal usurpation were the instruments of successive revivals; the protestant reformation consisted of a number of great revivals in different countries; the religious impulses since given to the church by remarkable individuals, and by several separating bodies of Christians, were occasions of religious revival. In short, there never has been seen in the church that steady and orderly progress of religion, to the idea of which many Christians are so partial. When most prejudiced against revivals, it is probable that we then stand most in need of them. In all times and circumstances, there has existed in the church — and the lessson which it teaches is a most affecting one — a constant tendency to relapse and decline; and true religion has been kept alive in our sinful world by a series of successive recoveries.

    Nor is there any thing in the rapid spread of religious excitement from one to another on these occasions, which ought at all to excite our incredulity as to its genuineness. God has been, in all times, the hearer of prayer. When one Christian has been awakened from slumber, his prayers ascend to God for others around him, and he uses means for impressing divine truth upon their hearts; his prayers and endeavours are successful; praying souls are multiplied; and, in answer to prayer, the Spirit of God is shed forth abundantly both on the church and the world.

    ~ From Gilbert Wardlaw's "Testimony of Scripture to the Obligations and Efficacy of Prayer; More Especially of Prayer for the Gift of the Holy Spirit:  In Three Discourses" (Edinburgh: Waugh & Innes, 1829), 155-158. (HT for the text: https://play.google.com/books/reader?printsec=frontcover&output=reader&id=IicQAAAAIAAJ&pg=GBS.PP9)

    * * *

    May our God who has awakened us from slumber, awaken others from slumber. May our God who never sleeps nor slumbers, keep us awake and alert and watching and laboring on the wall. May our God, who ever lives to intercede for us, finish the work He has begun in us, and in His time, shine His face once again upon His Church and revive us again, to the praise of His glorious grace. May the Lamb receive the reward of His sufferings, for He alone is worthy! (Psalm 121; Isaiah 62:6-7; Ephesians 6:17-18; Philippians 1:6.)

     

Comments (2)

  • I have never seen a revival. I attended a Southern Baptist Church in Columbus, Ohio that had annual revivals. They had a revival preacher come in and try to set us on fire again.

    I have heard of revivals. I am not sure humans heave much to do with it. It seems to me due to the rarity, God once in awhile seems to do something special to save souls and charge up the dead saints.

    I could be wrong. You know more about this than me.

    Hope you are doing well.

    • Annual revivals as you describe are different than Biblical revival. We can't schedule a revival in that sense. Revival is a sovereign work of the Holy Spirit. It's not that we shouldn't pray for revival and sit under good preaching, as well as avail ourselves of other means, but there's a profound difference between true spiritual affections and counterfeit fleshy affections (or between emotions and emotionalism). There's a really excellent book by Iain Murray, "Revival and Revivalism." The description of your experience with the SBC sounds more like what Murray defines as revivalism rather than revival.

      You wrote: "I have heard of revivals. I am not sure humans heave much to do with it. It seems to me due to the rarity, God once in awhile seems to do something special to save souls and charge up the dead saints." Yes, God is sovereign, but we do have a responsibility. Those twin truths are always held in tension. Instead of the subject of revival, consider evangelism. We don't just sit back and never proclaim Christ to unbelievers, arguing, "Well, God is sovereign, and He is going to save those whom He wills, so it doesn't really matter what we do."

      It is God Himself Who ultimately decides how and when His Spirit will blow to revive a Church, as well as how and when His Spirit will blow to regenerate a dead soul. That said, there are passages throughout the Bible commanding God's people to pray for His Spirit with His promise to pour out His Spirit. However, our prayers are not the cause of His pouring, but they are a necessary condition.

      Since about the mid-1800's, true Biblical revivals in the U.S. (and elsewhere) have been rare. I'm still learning as I go along here, but it seems that revivals were more regularly experienced in times when Calvinistic doctrine was prominent, and the theology of Charles Finney has had a huge impact on this. You can read more about that in this article. I know this is quite controversial, but I'm including it here for your (and my other readers') education/edification. (BTW: in that article the author is using revivalism in a different sense that I used it above; he makes the contrast between God-centered revivalism (using the example of Asahel Nettleton) and man-centered revivalism (using the example of Finney).)

      I have never yet been part of a revival, but I have been blessed to experience personal revival in my own soul and a reawakening of sorts after years of lukewarmness.

      Thanks for reading and thanks so much for your comment!
      ~ Karen

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"he called it the tent of meeting..."

I am burdened to pray to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ for the reformation and reviving of Christ's church.

The phrase tent of meeting comes from Exodus 33:7: Now Moses used to take the tent and pitch it outside the camp, far off from the camp, and he called it the tent of meeting. And everyone who sought the Lord would go out to the tent of meeting, which was outside the camp.

This site is devoted to God first and foremost. In all that is done here, my prayer is that God is glorified and His Name magnified and Christ and Him crucified is lifted up so He might be preeminent and God might receive all the praise, honor and glory due His Holy Name. All who have come to a saving knowledge of our Father by grace through faith in the all-sufficient sacrifice of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ are welcome to enter this tent of meeting to seek the Lord.

This blog is a place for all believers in the Lord Jesus Christ to come and seek God's face for revival. My intention is for this tent of meeting to be a holy place where we can enter into PRAYER together to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. Therefore, as the Holy Spirit leads you, please enter into prayer either here (think of "comments" as prayers) or on your own.

Habakkuk 3:2 O LORD, I have heard the report of you, and your work, O LORD, do I fear. In the midst of the years revive it; in the midst of the years make it known; in wrath remember mercy.

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